ConductCognition
  • Domains

    Tests

    • Processing speed43
    • Attention113
    • Working memory50
    • Executive function143
    • Episodic memory72
    • Response inhibition9
    • Social cognition75
    • Language42

    Most used

    Evidence

    1. Verbal Fluency TestGradeA
    2. Stroop Color-Word TestGradeA
    3. Trail Making TestGradeA
    4. N-Back TaskGradeA
    5. Go/No-Go TaskGradeA
    6. Digit Span TestGradeA
    7. Symbol Coding TestGradeA
    8. Verbal Learning TestGradeA
    REDTry it nowStroop Color-Word Test
    All 547 tests

    Browse by

    • Phone290
    • Tablet323
    • Untimed326
    • Up to 5 minutes69
    • Evidence grade A40
  • First studies

    Grade, length

    • Reaction Time StudyGradeA7 min
    • Pilot ScreeningGradeA15 min
    • Medication StudiesGradeA−26 min
    • Language-Minimized ScreeningGradeA−30 min

    Age groups

    • Older Adult Executive SpeedGradeA20 min
    • School-AgeGradeA−33 min

    Memory

    • At-Home MemoryGradeA26 min
    • Working Memory and LearningGradeA−19 min
    • Associative MemoryGradeB32 min
    • Working Memory CapacityGradeB34 min

    Language and perception

    • LanguageGradeA−33 min
    • Visual PerceptionGradeB27 min
    • Listening and Auditory ProcessingGradeB31 min

    Executive function and attention

    • Executive ControlGradeA18 min
    • Attention and ImpulsivityGradeA−26 min
    • Visual AttentionGradeB27 min
    • Creativity and Flexible ThinkingGradeB30 min
    • Reasoning and SpatialGradeB32 min

    Movement

    • Motor and AttentionGradeA−29 min
    • Motor LearningGradeB34 min

    Behavior, mood and choice

    • Food Choice and Self-ControlGradeA−29 min
    • Sleep and FatigueGradeB23 min
    • Social CognitionGradeB23 min
    • Impulsivity and Substance UseGradeB26 min
    • Emotion and MoodGradeB28 min
    • Decisions and RewardGradeB29 min
    All 26 batteries

    Find one

    Up to 15 minutes2Up to 30 minutes19Phone8
    Test order labBattery gradesHow batteries work
  • Use and evidence

    • Overview
    • Compare all 547 tests
    • Test-retest
    • Reliability and validity
    • Battery grades26
    • Download and cite

    Clinical trials

    • Overview
    • By condition25
    • By test101
    • Trial design benchmark
    • Cognitive outcomes, 2026

    Conditions

    Registered studies

    • Dementia and Alzheimer's1,673
    • Aging, frailty and exercise1,398
    • Depression and bipolar disorder1,247
    • Stroke1,233
    • Substance use and addiction895
    • Parkinson's disease892
    • Cancer760
    All 25 conditions
    16,361Registered studies name a cognitive test in an outcome measure11,688 name a test you can run hereExplore the studies
  • 1

    Build

    • Study design
    • Customize tests
    • Repeat visits
    • Study cost calculator
    2

    Recruit

    • Recruitment setup
    • Prolific
    • Sona Systems
    • CloudResearch Connect
    • Qualtrics
    3

    Run

    • Remote testing
    • Participant devices
    • Phone timing check
    • Offline edition
    4

    Results

    • Automated scoring
    • Test norms
    • Study Quality Monitor
    • Data export
    Platform overview

    Compliance

    • HIPAA-ready testing
    • US clinical research
    • Data Policy
    • Privacy Policy
    • Terms of Use
  • Research areas

    Tests used in each

    • Aging and dementia188
    • Decisions and reward105
    • Child development and education87
    • Language and bilingualism64
    • Social behavior62
    • Psychiatric groups35
    • Training and intervention28
    • Mood, anxiety and trauma25
    • Substance use and impulsivity25
    • Neurological and movement research19
    • Brain injury and concussion14
    • Sleep and fatigue14
    • ADHD11
    • Eating and obesity8
    • Medication and drug trials8

    Research settings

    • Student participant pools
    • Teaching a class
    • Clinical trials
    • US clinical research
    • Sites without internet
    Planning a study?
  • Methods

    • How evidence grades work
    • How test batteries work
    • How test order works
    Methods and questions

    Help

    • FAQ
    • Recruitment guides
    • Compare platforms

    Updates

    • Blog
    • New tests by email
    Latest post10 November 2026What you can do in ConductCognition todayA short tour of ConductCognition as it stands on 10 November. After this, we'll post when something changes how you run a study.Read the post
  • Pricing
Start Free
Log In
Log InStart Free
  1. Home
  2. /Data
  3. /Clinical trials
  4. /Tests
  5. /Short Story Recall

Clinical trials data

Short Story Recall in clinical trials: 315 registered studies

Every registered study on ClinicalTrials.gov that names Short Story Recall in an outcome measure: the conditions it is used in, how often it is a primary outcome, the tests it is named with, and how large the studies are.

Registered studies name it in an outcome measure
315
Name it in a primary outcome, 41%
129 of 315
Against similar tests
Of studies started 2021 to 2025 name it, against 2.2% in 2016 to 2020
1.5%
By year
Median participants per study
73
By phase
Try Short Story Recall

The conditions it is used in

Each study counted once in each condition group it falls in.
  1. Dementia and Alzheimer's91 studies, 36 as a primary outcome

  2. Mild cognitive impairment74 studies, 35 as a primary outcome

  3. Aging, frailty and exercise32 studies, 12 as a primary outcome

  4. Depression and bipolar disorder27 studies, 9 as a primary outcome

  5. Schizophrenia and psychosis19 studies, 3 as a primary outcome

  6. Obesity and diabetes16 studies, 7 as a primary outcome

  7. Cancer14 studies, 5 as a primary outcome

  8. Stroke12 studies, 4 as a primary outcome

  9. Parkinson's disease11 studies, 4 as a primary outcome

  10. Anxiety, PTSD and OCD11 studies, 4 as a primary outcome

  11. Brain injury and concussion10 studies, 5 as a primary outcome

  12. Cognitive impairment and decline10 studies, 6 as a primary outcome

  13. Delirium, surgery and intensive care9 studies, 5 as a primary outcome

  14. Healthy volunteers7 studies, 5 as a primary outcome

  15. Sleep and sleep disorders4 studies, 0 as a primary outcome

  16. COVID-19 and long COVID4 studies, 3 as a primary outcome

  17. Hearing loss4 studies, 3 as a primary outcome

  18. Substance use and addiction3 studies, 2 as a primary outcome

  19. Pain and fatigue3 studies, 1 as a primary outcome

  20. Cardiovascular disease3 studies, 0 as a primary outcome

  21. Epilepsy3 studies, 0 as a primary outcome

  22. Multiple sclerosis2 studies, 0 as a primary outcome

  23. ADHD1 study, 0 as a primary outcome

  24. Other conditions29 studies, 15 as a primary outcome

A test as a primary outcomeOnly in secondary or other outcomes

How often it is a primary outcome

Short Story Recall is a primary outcome in 41% of its studies. Across the 15 episodic memory tests with a page here, the median is 41%.
  1. Face-name Memory Task53% of 51 studies

  2. Selective Reminding Task49% of 183 studies

  3. Mnemonic Similarity Task42% of 62 studies

  4. Short Story Recall41% of 315 studies

  5. Hidden Path Learning41% of 66 studies

  6. Verbal Learning39% of 1,832 studies

  7. Complex Figure Copy and Recall39% of 276 studies

  8. Category Fluency37% of 623 studies

  9. Picture Order Memory Test35% of 144 studies

  10. Delayed Recall Module35% of 159 studies

  11. Paired Associate Learning34% of 204 studies

  12. Delayed Match-to-Sample32% of 69 studies

Studies by start year

1.5% of the registered studies that started in 2021 to 2025 name it, against 2.2% of those that started in 2016 to 2020. 2026 is partly planned starts.
02000: 0 studies, 0 with a test as a primary outcome20002001: 2 studies, 0 with a test as a primary outcome2002: 1 studies, 1 with a test as a primary outcome2003: 1 studies, 1 with a test as a primary outcome2004: 0 studies, 0 with a test as a primary outcome2005: 3 studies, 1 with a test as a primary outcome20052006: 2 studies, 0 with a test as a primary outcome2007: 3 studies, 0 with a test as a primary outcome2008: 7 studies, 3 with a test as a primary outcome2009: 6 studies, 2 with a test as a primary outcome2010: 7 studies, 2 with a test as a primary outcome20102011: 7 studies, 4 with a test as a primary outcome2012: 10 studies, 6 with a test as a primary outcome2013: 6 studies, 2 with a test as a primary outcome2014: 12 studies, 5 with a test as a primary outcome2015: 23 studies, 6 with a test as a primary outcome20152016: 16 studies, 7 with a test as a primary outcome2017: 19 studies, 5 with a test as a primary outcome2018: 24 studies, 13 with a test as a primary outcome2019: 26 studies, 16 with a test as a primary outcome2020: 14 studies, 5 with a test as a primary outcome20202021: 35 studies, 19 with a test as a primary outcome2022: 16 studies, 7 with a test as a primary outcome2023: 23 studies, 7 with a test as a primary outcome2024: 15 studies, 9 with a test as a primary outcome2025: 18 studies, 5 with a test as a primary outcome20252026: 16 studies, 2 with a test as a primary outcome

A test as a primary outcomeOnly in secondary or other outcomes

Show as a table
Registered studies by start year
Start yearStudiesA test as a primary outcome
200000
200120
200211
200311
200400
200531
200620
200730
200873
200962
201072
201174
2012106
201362
2014125
2015236
2016167
2017195
20182413
20192616
2020145
20213519
2022167
2023237
2024159
2025185
2026162

Phases and study sizes

By phase

  • Early phase 12 studies, 1 as a primary outcome
  • Phase 19 studies, 2 as a primary outcome
  • Phase 1/29 studies, 2 as a primary outcome
  • Phase 247 studies, 20 as a primary outcome
  • Phase 2/37 studies, 2 as a primary outcome
  • Phase 316 studies, 4 as a primary outcome
  • Phase 410 studies, 3 as a primary outcome
  • Not applicable178 studies, 76 as a primary outcome
  • Observational37 studies, 19 as a primary outcome

Participants per study

1020501002005001,000
  • Phase 272 median, 34 to 151
  • Phase 3162 median, 108 to 413
  • Not applicable65 median, 40 to 120
  • Observational260 median, 81 to 990
Participants per study. The bar spans the middle half of the studies in each phase, the mark is the median, and the axis is logarithmic. Phases with fewer than 10 studies that give a size are left out.
Show as a table
Participants per study that names Short Story Recall, by phase
PhaseStudies with a sizeMedianMiddle half
Phase 2437234 to 151
Phase 315162108 to 413
Not applicable1776540 to 120
Observational3726081 to 990

When trials measure it

Half of the primary outcomes that name Short Story Recall are measured within 4 months of the start, and the middle half from 8 weeks to 12 months. 124 primary outcomes give a duration.

Latest time point of each outcome

  • Within a day25 outcomes, 8 as a primary outcome
  • Up to 4 weeks38 outcomes, 17 as a primary outcome
  • 1 to 3 months69 outcomes, 31 as a primary outcome
  • 3 to 6 months68 outcomes, 28 as a primary outcome
  • 6 to 12 months50 outcomes, 14 as a primary outcome
  • 1 to 2 years29 outcomes, 10 as a primary outcome
  • Over 2 years24 outcomes, 16 as a primary outcome
  • No duration given12 outcomes, 5 as a primary outcome

A test as a primary outcomeOnly in secondary or other outcomes

303 of the 315 outcome measures give a duration. A single visit counts as within a day.

Status, results, interventions and countries

Status

  • Recruiting53 studies, 18 as a primary outcome
  • Not yet recruiting11 studies, 4 as a primary outcome
  • Active, not recruiting12 studies, 5 as a primary outcome
  • Completed173 studies, 72 as a primary outcome
  • Stopped early24 studies, 7 as a primary outcome
  • Status unknown42 studies, 23 as a primary outcome

What they test

  • Behavioral106 studies, 50 as a primary outcome
  • Drug86 studies, 30 as a primary outcome
  • Device31 studies, 9 as a primary outcome
  • Dietary supplement26 studies, 12 as a primary outcome
  • Procedure9 studies, 3 as a primary outcome
  • Diagnostic test6 studies, 2 as a primary outcome
  • Biological2 studies, 0 as a primary outcome
  • Radiation5 studies, 3 as a primary outcome
  • Combination product3 studies, 2 as a primary outcome
  • Genetic1 studies, 1 as a primary outcome
  • Other67 studies, 30 as a primary outcome
  • None given17 studies, 8 as a primary outcome

Intervention types as registered. A study can list several; observational studies often list none.

Where their sites are

  • United States149 studies, 61 as a primary outcome
  • Canada26 studies, 8 as a primary outcome
  • Italy22 studies, 6 as a primary outcome
  • United Kingdom21 studies, 9 as a primary outcome
  • China19 studies, 4 as a primary outcome
  • Spain17 studies, 8 as a primary outcome
  • Taiwan17 studies, 9 as a primary outcome
  • France15 studies, 5 as a primary outcome
  • Germany11 studies, 6 as a primary outcome
  • Netherlands11 studies, 2 as a primary outcome
  • Australia10 studies, 5 as a primary outcome
  • Belgium9 studies, 4 as a primary outcome

46 countries in all. A study with sites in several counts in each; 12 list no site.

Reported results

Completed studies with results posted on ClinicalTrials.gov, a results paper the registry links to the study, or both.

Completed studies that name Short Story Recall: 105 of 173, 61%

Every completed study with a cognitive outcome: 3,626 of 7,953, 46%

Completed studies that name Short Story Recall and every completed study, by how they reported results
ResultsCompleted studies that name Short Story RecallEvery completed study
Results on ClinicalTrials.gov and a paper31, 18%776, 10%
Results on ClinicalTrials.gov only34, 20%1,139, 14%
A results paper only40, 23%1,711, 22%
Neither68, 39%4,327, 54%

Tests named in the same studies

The library tests that studies naming Short Story Recall name most often beside it.
  1. 1

    Digit Span Test134 studies, 52 as a primary outcome

  2. 2

    Trail Making Test108 studies, 38 as a primary outcome

  3. 3

    Verbal Fluency107 studies, 47 as a primary outcome

  4. 4

    Verbal Learning95 studies, 41 as a primary outcome

  5. 5

    Category Fluency93 studies, 44 as a primary outcome

  6. 6

    Symbol Coding78 studies, 37 as a primary outcome

  7. 7

    Picture Naming Test65 studies, 26 as a primary outcome

  8. 8

    Stroop Color-Word Test61 studies, 22 as a primary outcome

  9. 9

    Selective Reminding Task32 studies, 20 as a primary outcome

  10. 10

    Complex Figure Copy and Recall27 studies, 9 as a primary outcome

A test as a primary outcomeOnly in secondary or other outcomes

Compared over time

Studies per start year for Short Story Recall and the tests named with it most. Add or remove tests to compare.
Short Story Recall312 studies, 2000 to 2026
01252502000201020202026
Digit Span Test1,619 studies, 2000 to 2026
01252502000201020202026
Trail Making Test2,281 studies, 2000 to 2026
01252502000201020202026
Verbal Fluency1,737 studies, 2000 to 2026
01252502000201020202026

The panel's testThe other tests chosenEvery panel has the same scale. 2026 is partly planned starts.

Show as a table
Registered studies per start year that name each test
Start yearShort Story RecallDigit Span TestTrail Making TestVerbal Fluency
20000321
20012201
20021133
20031484
200404109
2005371419
200624149
20073142122
20087191718
20096222929
20107373229
20117264736
201210364434
20136446058
201412496659
201523798579
2016166910385
2017198212293
20182485117107
201926110155121
2020149012290
202135122172131
202216121188123
202323164228147
202415141211130
202518147210167
202616137201133

Explore the 315 studies

Filter by condition, phase, sponsor, status, country, intervention, outcome list, size and start year. Each study links to its record on ClinicalTrials.gov.
TestShort Story Recall

315 studies match. 129 name Short Story Recall in a primary outcome. Median size 73 participants. Median time to the primary outcome: 4 months.

Loading 315 studies; the filters turn on when they arrive.

By start year
0102030402000: 0 studies, 0 naming Short Story Recall in a primary outcome20002001: 2 studies, 0 naming Short Story Recall in a primary outcome2002: 1 studies, 1 naming Short Story Recall in a primary outcome2003: 1 studies, 1 naming Short Story Recall in a primary outcome2004: 0 studies, 0 naming Short Story Recall in a primary outcome2005: 3 studies, 1 naming Short Story Recall in a primary outcome20052006: 2 studies, 0 naming Short Story Recall in a primary outcome2007: 3 studies, 0 naming Short Story Recall in a primary outcome2008: 7 studies, 3 naming Short Story Recall in a primary outcome2009: 6 studies, 2 naming Short Story Recall in a primary outcome2010: 7 studies, 2 naming Short Story Recall in a primary outcome20102011: 7 studies, 4 naming Short Story Recall in a primary outcome2012: 10 studies, 6 naming Short Story Recall in a primary outcome2013: 6 studies, 2 naming Short Story Recall in a primary outcome2014: 12 studies, 5 naming Short Story Recall in a primary outcome2015: 23 studies, 6 naming Short Story Recall in a primary outcome20152016: 16 studies, 7 naming Short Story Recall in a primary outcome2017: 19 studies, 5 naming Short Story Recall in a primary outcome2018: 24 studies, 13 naming Short Story Recall in a primary outcome2019: 26 studies, 16 naming Short Story Recall in a primary outcome2020: 14 studies, 5 naming Short Story Recall in a primary outcome20202021: 35 studies, 19 naming Short Story Recall in a primary outcome2022: 16 studies, 7 naming Short Story Recall in a primary outcome2023: 23 studies, 7 naming Short Story Recall in a primary outcome2024: 15 studies, 9 naming Short Story Recall in a primary outcome2025: 18 studies, 5 naming Short Story Recall in a primary outcome20252026: 16 studies, 2 naming Short Story Recall in a primary outcome

2026 is partly planned starts. Not shown: 1 that started before 2000 and 2 with no start year.

Show as a table
Matching studies by start year
Start yearStudiesAs a primary outcome
200000
200120
200211
200311
200400
200531
200620
200730
200873
200962
201072
201174
2012106
201362
2014125
2015236
2016167
2017195
20182413
20192616
2020145
20213519
2022167
2023237
2024159
2025185
2026162

Library tests named most

  • Short Story Recall315 studies, 129 as a primary outcome
  • Digit Span Test134 studies, 52 as a primary outcome
  • Trail Making Test108 studies, 38 as a primary outcome
  • Verbal Fluency107 studies, 47 as a primary outcome
  • Verbal Learning95 studies, 41 as a primary outcome
  • Category Fluency93 studies, 44 as a primary outcome
  • Symbol Coding78 studies, 37 as a primary outcome
  • Picture Naming Test65 studies, 26 as a primary outcome
  • Stroop Color-Word Test61 studies, 22 as a primary outcome
  • Selective Reminding Task32 studies, 20 as a primary outcome

Largest condition groups

Phases

Participants

Lead sponsor: industry 31, NIH 2, other 282. Interventional 278, observational 37.

As a primary outcomeSecondary or other outcomeShort Story Recall

The studies, newest registration first

Each number opens the study's record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

Registered studies that match the filters, newest registration first, with the library tests each one names and the outcome list that names them.
StudyStartPhaseConditionsParticipantsLead sponsorStatusLibrary tests named, with the latest time point
NCT07747181Start2026PhaseNot applicableConditionsSchizophrenia and psychosisParticipants135Lead sponsorOtherStatusRecruitingLibrary tests named
  • Trail Making TestSecondary13 weeks
  • Verbal FluencyPrimary13 weeks
  • Digit Span TestSecondary13 weeks
  • Symbol CodingSecondary13 weeks
  • Short Story RecallSecondary13 weeks
  • Cancellation TestSecondary13 weeks
  • Delayed Recall ModuleSecondary13 weeks
NCT07730671Start2026PhaseObservationalConditionsDementia and Alzheimer'sParticipants121Lead sponsorOtherStatusNot yet recruitingLibrary tests named
  • Stroop Color-Word TestPrimary5 years
  • Short Story RecallPrimary5 years
  • Selective Reminding TaskPrimary5 years
NCT07719387Start2025PhaseNot applicableConditionsStrokeParticipants20Lead sponsorOtherStatusRecruitingLibrary tests named
  • Verbal LearningSecondary6 weeks
  • Digit Span TestSecondary6 weeks
  • Short Story RecallSecondary6 weeks
NCT07717411Start2026PhasePhase 3ConditionsDementia and Alzheimer'sParticipants1,600Lead sponsorIndustryStatusRecruitingLibrary tests named
  • Trail Making TestSecondary4 years
  • Symbol CodingSecondary4 years
  • Category FluencySecondary4 years
  • Short Story RecallSecondary4 years
  • Selective Reminding TaskSecondary4 years
NCT07672977Start2025PhaseNot applicableConditionsDementia and Alzheimer's, Mild cognitive impairmentParticipants30Lead sponsorIndustryStatusRecruitingLibrary tests named
  • Verbal LearningOther outcome7 months
  • Digit Span TestOther outcome7 months
  • Short Story RecallOther outcome7 months
  • Symbol Scan TaskOther outcome7 months
  • Word Pair LearningOther outcome7 months
NCT07650318Start2026PhaseNot applicableConditionsMild cognitive impairment, Obesity and diabetesParticipants40Lead sponsorOtherStatusRecruitingLibrary tests named
  • Digit Span TestSecondary6 months
  • Category FluencySecondary6 months
  • Picture Naming TestSecondary6 months
  • Short Story RecallSecondary6 months
  • Delayed Recall ModuleSecondary6 months
NCT07642518Start2026PhaseNot applicableConditionsMild cognitive impairment, Obesity and diabetesParticipants38Lead sponsorOtherStatusNot yet recruitingLibrary tests named
  • Trail Making TestSecondary6 months
  • Stroop Color-Word TestSecondary6 months
  • Digit Span TestSecondary6 months
  • Category FluencySecondary6 months
  • Picture Naming TestSecondary6 months
  • Short Story RecallSecondary6 months
NCT07628686Start2026PhaseNot applicableConditionsAging, frailty and exerciseParticipants120Lead sponsorOtherStatusNot yet recruitingLibrary tests named
  • Trail Making TestSecondary12 months
  • Stroop Color-Word TestSecondary12 months
  • Verbal LearningSecondary12 months
  • Verbal FluencySecondary12 months
  • Picture Naming TestSecondary12 months
  • Short Story RecallSecondary12 months
  • Cancellation TestSecondary12 months
NCT07533084Start2026PhaseObservationalConditionsDementia and Alzheimer's, Mild cognitive impairment, Aging, frailty and exerciseParticipants265Lead sponsorOtherStatusNot yet recruitingLibrary tests named
  • Stroop Color-Word TestSecondary
  • Verbal LearningSecondary
  • Short Story RecallSecondary
NCT07466615Start2026PhaseNot applicableConditionsMild cognitive impairmentParticipants40Lead sponsorOtherStatusNot yet recruitingLibrary tests named
  • Verbal FluencyPrimary6 months
  • Short Story RecallPrimary6 months
  • Clock Drawing TaskPrimary6 months
NCT07452939Start2026PhaseNot applicableConditionsDementia and Alzheimer's, Delirium, surgery and intensive careParticipants40Lead sponsorOtherStatusRecruitingLibrary tests named
  • Verbal LearningSecondary4 weeks
  • Verbal FluencySecondary4 weeks
  • Symbol CodingSecondary4 weeks
  • Psychomotor Vigilance TaskSecondary4 weeks
  • Short Story RecallSecondary4 weeks
NCT07402161Start2025PhaseObservationalConditionsCognitive impairment and declineParticipants250Lead sponsorOtherStatusRecruitingLibrary tests named
  • Trail Making TestSecondary2 years
  • Verbal LearningSecondary2 years
  • Verbal FluencySecondary2 years
  • Category FluencySecondary2 years
  • Short Story RecallSecondary2 years
  • Complex Figure Copy and RecallSecondary2 years
NCT07397975Start2026PhaseObservationalConditionsSchizophrenia and psychosisParticipants360Lead sponsorOtherStatusRecruitingLibrary tests named
  • Stroop Color-Word TestSecondary12 months
  • Short Story RecallSecondary12 months
NCT07389655Start2026PhaseNot applicableConditionsMild cognitive impairmentParticipants30Lead sponsorOtherStatusNot yet recruitingLibrary tests named
  • Digit Span TestSecondary12 weeks
  • Category FluencySecondary12 weeks
  • Short Story RecallSecondary12 weeks
NCT07376135Start2026PhaseNot applicableConditionsDementia and Alzheimer's, Mild cognitive impairmentParticipants300Lead sponsorOtherStatusNot yet recruitingLibrary tests named
  • Trail Making TestOther outcome18 months
  • Stroop Color-Word TestOther outcome18 months
  • Verbal LearningOther outcome18 months
  • Digit Span TestOther outcome18 months
  • Symbol CodingOther outcome18 months
  • Short Story RecallOther outcome18 months
  • Complex Figure Copy and RecallOther outcome18 months
NCT07233512Start2023PhaseNot applicableConditionsDementia and Alzheimer'sParticipants26Lead sponsorOtherStatusRecruitingLibrary tests named
  • Symbol CodingPrimary2 years
  • Short Story RecallPrimary2 years
  • Selective Reminding TaskPrimary2 years
NCT07210528Start2025PhasePhase 1ConditionsDementia and Alzheimer's, Mild cognitive impairmentParticipants48Lead sponsorOtherStatusActive, not recruitingLibrary tests named
  • Digit Span TestSecondary12 weeks
  • Category FluencySecondary12 weeks
  • Picture Naming TestSecondary12 weeks
  • Short Story RecallSecondary12 weeks
NCT07200739Start2026PhaseObservationalConditionsDementia and Alzheimer's, Mild cognitive impairment, Depression and bipolar disorderParticipants440Lead sponsorOtherStatusNot yet recruitingLibrary tests named
  • Short Story RecallOther outcome
NCT07138677Start2025PhaseNot applicableConditionsDementia and Alzheimer'sParticipants40Lead sponsorOtherStatusCompletedLibrary tests named
  • Stroop Color-Word TestSecondary2 weeks
  • Short Story RecallSecondary2 weeks
  • Line Angle MatchingSecondary2 weeks
NCT07132281Start2025PhaseNot applicableConditionsHealthy volunteers, Aging, frailty and exerciseParticipants120Lead sponsorOtherStatusRecruitingLibrary tests named
  • Digit Span TestPrimary12 weeks
  • Card Sorting Test (Berg)Primary12 weeks
  • Task Switching TestPrimary12 weeks
  • Short Story RecallPrimary12 weeks
  • Matrix ReasoningPrimary12 weeks
  • Remote Associates TestPrimary12 weeks
NCT07087951Start2025PhaseNot applicableConditionsDementia and Alzheimer'sParticipants70Lead sponsorOtherStatusRecruitingLibrary tests named
  • Trail Making TestSecondary13 weeks
  • Verbal LearningSecondary13 weeks
  • Verbal FluencySecondary13 weeks
  • Digit Span TestSecondary13 weeks
  • Short Story RecallSecondary13 weeks
  • Complex Figure Copy and RecallSecondary13 weeks
NCT07061626Start2026PhasePhase 1ConditionsCancerParticipants56Lead sponsorIndustryStatusRecruitingLibrary tests named
  • Verbal LearningSecondary12 months
  • Digit Span TestSecondary12 months
  • Short Story RecallSecondary12 months
  • Symbol Scan TaskSecondary12 months
NCT07055087Start2026PhasePhase 2ConditionsParkinson's diseaseParticipants120Lead sponsorOtherStatusRecruitingLibrary tests named
  • Trail Making TestSecondary2 years
  • Stroop Color-Word TestSecondary2 years
  • Verbal LearningSecondary2 years
  • Verbal FluencySecondary2 years
  • Category FluencySecondary2 years
  • Picture Naming TestSecondary2 years
  • Short Story RecallSecondary2 years
  • Line Angle MatchingSecondary2 years
NCT07040748Start2025PhaseNot applicableConditionsObesity and diabetesParticipants84Lead sponsorOtherStatusRecruitingLibrary tests named
  • Trail Making TestPrimary6 months
  • Stroop Color-Word TestPrimary6 months
  • Verbal LearningPrimary6 months
  • Verbal FluencyPrimary6 months
  • Digit Span TestPrimary6 months
  • Symbol CodingPrimary6 months
  • Continuous Performance TestPrimary6 months
  • Category FluencyPrimary6 months
  • Card Sorting Test (Berg)Primary6 months
  • Short Story RecallPrimary6 months
NCT07025447Start2025PhaseNot applicableConditionsOther conditionsParticipants792Lead sponsorOtherStatusCompletedLibrary tests named
  • Verbal FluencyOther outcome12 months
  • Short Story RecallOther outcome12 months

Page 1 of 13

Questions, answered from the data

How many clinical trials use Short Story Recall?

315 registered studies on ClinicalTrials.gov name it in an outcome measure, 129 of them in a primary outcome.

In which conditions do trials use Short Story Recall?

Most often in dementia and Alzheimer's disease (91), mild cognitive impairment (74) and aging, frailty and exercise (32).

Do new trials use Short Story Recall more or less?

1.5% of the studies that started in 2021 to 2025 name it, against 2.2% of those that started in 2016 to 2020: a share 32% smaller.

Which tests do trials use with Short Story Recall?

The Digit Span Test (134 studies), the Trail Making Test (108 studies) and Verbal Fluency (107 studies).

How many participants do phase 2 trials that use Short Story Recall enroll?

Half of the phase 2 studies that name it enroll 72 participants or fewer, and the middle half enroll 34 to 151. 43 of them give a size.

When do trials measure Short Story Recall?

Half of the primary outcomes that name Short Story Recall are measured within 4 months of the start, and the middle half from 8 weeks to 12 months. 124 primary outcomes give a duration.

How many completed trials that use Short Story Recall have reported results?

105 of the 173 completed studies that name it, 61%, have reported results: 65 posted them on ClinicalTrials.gov, 71 have a results paper linked to the registry record, and 31 did both. The other 68 show neither. Of all completed studies with a cognitive outcome, 46% have reported results.

More on tests in clinical trials

  • Short Story Recall: what it measures, its scores, and a version to try
  • All 101 tests in clinical trials
  • Cognitive tests by condition
  • Every registered study, by test, condition, phase and year

How the studies are counted

For each test family, the census runs ClinicalTrials.gov's own outcome search for the family's names and reads every study first posted by the day the family was counted. These studies were read on 10 November 2026. A study counts once on a page, however many tests it names. Counts for a test cover every version of the task under any of its names, so a page can count studies that used a commercial version.

The census adds two things to each record and changes nothing in it: which outcome list names the test (primary, then secondary, then other), and the condition groups, matched on the study's condition names and MeSH terms. A study can fall in several groups; one whose only condition is cognitive impairment or decline falls in “Cognitive impairment and decline”. Studies that name only instruments outside the library count in every total and share but are not listed.

A second read on 10 November 2026 added each study's overall status, whether results are posted, its intervention types, the countries of its sites and the time frame of the outcome that names each test. A time frame counts by the latest time point it names: “Baseline, 12 and 24 weeks” is 24 weeks, a single visit is within a day, and one that names no duration, such as “end of treatment”, is left out of the timings.

A third read on 10 November 2026 added the papers the registry links to each study: those its sponsor lists as reporting results, and those PubMed links to it through the study's NCT number. A study has a results paper when one of them came out in or after the month of its primary completion and PubMed does not class it as a protocol, review or comment. A paper that never gives the NCT number is not linked, so some studies counted as reporting neither did publish.

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine, which does not endorse these pages. Every study line is in the data release 2.1.0, and the explorer's own file is clinical-trials-studies.json.

Run Short Story Recall in your trial

Choose tests with a record in registered trials, and run them in a browser at every site, on the same version each visit.

Start free
ConductCognition

Hosted browser-native cognitive testing for academic and commercial research workflows.

A product of ConductScience, Inc.

New tests and features, about once a month. Unsubscribe at any time.

Tests

  • All cognitive tests
  • Test batteries
  • Use and evidence
  • Test norms
  • Trail Making Test
  • N-Back Task
  • Automated scoring
  • Study design
  • New tests by email

Guides

  • Methods and questions
  • Blog
  • Recruitment setup
  • Participant devices
  • Prolific
  • Sona Systems
  • CloudResearch Connect
  • Qualtrics

Use cases

  • Student participant pools
  • Aging and dementia research
  • Clinical trials
  • US clinical research
  • Remote testing

Compare and buy

  • Pricing
  • Compare platforms
  • Offline edition
  • FAQ

Trust

  • Study Quality Monitor
  • HIPAA-ready testing
  • Data export
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms of Use
  • Data Policy

Company

  • ConductScience
  • Affiliate Program
© 2026 ConductScience, Inc. Research use only.