Attention

Visual Search Test

Measure search efficiency, target-present accuracy, target-absent cost, and set-size slopes in the browser.

Useful for visual attention, perception, aging, fatigue, usability, and intervention studies.

Free to start: 10 free participants per account, then $0.99 per participant for academic research, or any yearly plan. Preview any test free after you sign up.

Attention5-7 minTimed: desktop or laptop with a mouse or trackpad
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L
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Target presentSet size 9
Search slope captured
Find the target among distractors

What this task measures

Measures selective visual attention by asking participants to detect a target among distractors across set sizes.

Core constructs

  • Selective visual attention
  • Search efficiency
  • Target detection
  • Distractor interference

Research fit

  • Visual attention research
  • Aging and perception studies
  • Fatigue and vigilance protocols
  • Human factors and usability research

Paradigm overview

Visual Search measures selective visual attention by asking participants to detect a target among distractors. Displays vary by set size and search type, allowing researchers to estimate search efficiency from reaction time slopes.

This implementation includes feature-search and conjunction-search trials, target-present and target-absent trials, and set sizes of 8, 16, and 32 by default. Scored outputs include accuracy by target status, target-absent cost, feature-search slope, and conjunction-search slope.

Key scoring outputs

Overall Accuracy

proportion

Proportion of scored visual-search trials answered correctly.

Higher is better

Target-Present Accuracy

proportion

Accuracy when the target was present.

Higher is better

Target-Absent Accuracy

proportion

Accuracy when the target was absent.

Higher is better

Feature Search Slope

ms/item

RT-by-set-size slope for feature-search trials.

Lower is better

Conjunction Search Slope

ms/item

RT-by-set-size slope for conjunction-search trials.

Lower is better

Target-Absent Cost

ms

Mean correct target-absent RT minus mean correct target-present RT.

Lower is better when accuracy is adequate

Running this test

Settings you can change

SettingStandardAllowed
Practice trials84 to 24
Trials per condition42 to 16
Response window (ms)5,0002,000 to 10,000

Yearly plans can change settings within these limits. Free and pay-as-you-go studies use the standard settings.

How test settings work

Need a setting this test does not have?

Devices and languages

  • Timed test: participants need a desktop or laptop with a mouse or trackpad. Participant devices
  • Task text: English and Italian.
  • Available on: Every plan, including the free plan.
  • Recruiting online? See the setup guides for Prolific, Sona Systems, CloudResearch Connect and Qualtrics.

Cite this test

Paradigm source: Treisman & Gelade (1980); Wolfe Guided Search tradition.

ConductCognition versions: task version 1.0.0, scoring version 1.0.0. Every export records the versions each session used, for a methods section.

Source papers

Treisman A, Gelade G (1980). A feature-integration theory of attention. Cognitive Psychology, 12:97-136.

Paradigm sourceN/A

Wolfe JM (2021). Guided Search 6.0: An updated model of visual search.

Paradigm sourceN/A

Research FAQ

Common questions about this online cognitive test

How long does the Visual Search Test take?

About 5 to 7 minutes, as listed in the test library.

What device does a participant need?

Timed test: participants need a desktop or laptop with a mouse or trackpad. The browser must be Chrome, Edge, Firefox or Safari.

What scores does it produce?

Overall Accuracy, Target-Present Accuracy, Target-Absent Accuracy, Feature Search Slope, Conjunction Search Slope and Target-Absent Cost. Each session is also marked valid, needs review or invalid, with the reason.

Which settings can a researcher change?

Practice trials (4 to 24), trials per condition (2 to 16) and response window (ms) (2,000 to 10,000). Settings can be changed on yearly plans; free and pay-as-you-go studies use the standard settings.

Which languages can participants use?

The test's own text is in English and Italian. Italian participant pages come with yearly plans.

Is this a clinical test?

No. ConductCognition is for research use only. It runs, scores and exports the test; clinical interpretation is outside the platform.

Every test: the full test list.

Run this test in your next study

Start free with 10 free participants on any test, then use participant credits or a yearly plan.